ROP started the Agricultural Research and Extension Development
Program (AGRED) in 2012 to support and build the capacity of the Afghan Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock. This program, called Agriculture Research & Extension Development (AGRED) is a 5 year program with funding up to $66M.
Project website: http://agred.af/
Posts labeled: current
Commercial Horticulture and Agricultural Marketing Program (CHAMP), 2010-2014

Fact Sheet
COMMERCIAL HORTICULTURE and AGRICULTURAL MARKETING PROGRAM (CHAMP)
Project website: http://champ.af/
Overview
CHAMP began in February 2010, as a four year, $34.9 million activity that will reduce poverty among rural Afghan farmers by assisting them to shift from relatively low-value annual crops, such as wheat, to relatively high-value perennial crops, such as almonds, grapes and
pomegranates. Because improved trellising can dramatically improve the productivity of existing grape vineyards, a second component of CHAMP will be to assist grape producers to install improved trellising systems in new or existing vineyards. Plans are to establish 7,865ha of new orchards and vineyards and 1,330ha of trellising in new and existing vineyards. Participants will contribute $4.5 million of their own funds as a “partnership” portion of the costs of the materials for the orchards and vineyards. A marketing program will support the increased production by linking producers to merchants in a system that rewards farmers and merchants for higher quality production with higher prices and profits, working with farmers to improve quality, and with traders to improve harvesting, packing, cooling, shipping and marketing methods. Profits will be increased through interventions targeting higher paying, non-traditional, export markets and better access to trade credit. CHAMP is implementing programs in 16 provinces in the Eastern, South Eastern, Southern and Central regions of Afghanistan. USAID has increased our funding with and additional $10.0 million to expand upon our marketing efforts.
Results to January 2013
- Established over 18,000 new orchards and vineyards, upgrading farmers to high-value crops like grapes, almonds, apricots, pomegranates and apples, raising farmer income 300%.

- On track to establish introduce trellising on 825ha vineyards.
- Contracts have been signed with 25 nurseries distributed across the program area for 2,600,000 saplings.
- Established small-scale poultry enterprises for 250 women have established 550 kitchen gardens.
- CHAMP assisted merchants in Kabul and Kandahar to ship grapes, almonds and pomegranates to a dozen international markets.
- Pioneered the cold chain in Afghanistan and refrigerated export to India, Dubai, Europe and Canada.

- Organized the first fresh apricot export to India and Dubai.
- Refined an improved shade dried raisin structure and are now building hundreds in Ghazni, Logar, Zabul and Kabul provinces increasing farmer income 40%.
- Established cool cellars for apple storage in Ghazni, double income on the stored fruit.
- Introduced improved methods to commercialize dried apricots.

- Assisting the sales of over 50,000 MT of fresh and dried fruits, raising farmer income 50-100%.
- Established a contract with Pashtany Bank for a focused credit program for participating merchants. The contract is being use as a basis for an expanded credit program implemented at CHAMP request by USAID’s Agricultural Credit Enhancement (ACE) program.
Sustainable Horticulture and Agriculture Development Project (SHADE)
Project Overview
| Target Location: | Quang Tri Province & Binh Phuoc Province, Vietnam |
| Agricultural Output: | Black pepper, cacao, cashew, coffee |
| Funding: | $400,000 from anonymous donor + $75,000 from Skoll Foundation = $475,000 Total |
Project Description

Recovered bombie from Ho Chi Minh Trail in Vietnam
Over 30 years since the Vietnam War ended, the country of Vietnam is still feeling the resonating effects. With more tons of bombs dropped on the country than all of the bombs dropped in all of the theaters of the Second World War combined, and with many of these bombs experiencing a failure rate of up to 30% (as is the case with the preferred weapon used to target the Ho Chi Minh trail, the cluster bomb), unexploded ordinance (UXO) still remains a major problem. Counting the unexploded baseball-sized explosives discharged from cluster bombs alone, the total UXO produced from the war is a staggering 50,000,000 – 60,000,000, which is roughly translated to one unexploded ‘bombie’ per citizen. These ‘bombies’ still plague the fertile landscape of the Vietnamese countryside.

Binh Phuoc province in Southwest Vietnam
The Sustainable Horticulture and Agriculture Development Pilot Project (SHADE) funded by a private donor and the Skoll Foundation, will attempt to improve the production systems of rural highland Vietnamese farmers who live along sections of the former Ho Chi Minh Trail beginning in September of 2009. This project will focus on the development of the value chain for cacao and black pepper while piloting demo plots for Arabica coffee. Through new methods of cultivation, and marketing, these rural farmers located in the Southwestern province of Binh Phuoc and the Central Coast province of Quang Tri, can increase their annual income from three to seven times the income of their previous crop.
Rural highland farmers have in many ways been left out of Vietnam’s fast-pace economic growth, which has been primarily located in its urban centers—like much of Asia. By utilizing new methods, this pilot program seeks to introduce methods and equipment that will allow high value crops such as cacao, black pepper, Arabica coffee and cashew to be produced and collected more efficiently and marketed more aggressively. ‘From farm to fork,’ all facets of the value chain will be assessed, and when necessary improved to ensure the greatest number of participants can enjoy sustainable benefits from the project.
This program will also be partnering with demining organizations performing clearance work in Quang Tri province. ROP has already signed an MOU with Mine Advisory Group (MAG) and through their expertise in UXO removal are partnering with ROP’s expertise in extension work to successfully implement the demine-replant model.

ROP International Programs Director, Ken Neils, PhD
surveys a cacao grove in Southern Vietnam
Experts working on current projects
EXPERTS WORKING ON CURRENT PROJECTS
| Ahmad Shah Shafaq | Gary Kühn | Hazman Qazim |
| Javid Hamidzada | Kingsley Bash, PhD | Mona Kamel |
| Nisar Ahmad Omari | Peter Dickrell | Saleem Mohammed |
| Sharif Osmani | Sultan Hamid | |